Shreya Hospital Hematologist
Doctors of internal medicine or paediatricians with additional training in diseases of the blood, bone marrow, and lymphatic system are known as haematologists. These specialists could be employed by hospitals, blood banks, or clinics.Haematologists who work in laboratories are referred to as hematopathologists. They have received training in pathology, a field of medicine where blood and bodily tissues are examined under a microscope or by other procedures.
Haematologists all have at least nine years of formal medical training. Following medical school, it entails up to 4 years of speciality training and 3 years of on-the-job training known as residency. Haematologists can specialise in a variety of diseases and organs, some of which call for further training, while others are generalists.
When Haematologist is Needed?
Your primary care physician will likely recommend one to you. If you have or believe you may have:
- Low red blood cell count is anaemia.
- Blood clots in the deep veins.
- White blood cell, lymph node, or bone marrow malignancies include leukaemia, lymphoma, and multiple myeloma.
- A potentially fatal response to an illness is sepsis.
- An inherited blood clotting condition called haemophilia.
- Sickle cell disease, which affects red blood cells that aren’t healthy.
Procedures and Tests
It should come as no surprise that haematologists examine your blood extensively. But they do more than simply make diagnoses. They also do medical procedures including blood transfusions.
Thorough blood count: This typical test assists your doctor in identifying or tracking your ailment. The amounts and properties of all three kinds of blood cells, including platelets, are examined in blood taken from a vein or finger.
Thrombin period: These tests, along with another one termed partial thromboplastin time, check for clotting or bleeding issues. They also assess the efficacy of your therapies and drugs.
Transfusion of blood: It restores blood that you’ve lost as a result of an illness, injury, or surgery.
Chemotherapy: A hematologist-oncologist is a professional who administers this. It injects substances into your body to suffocate rapidly proliferating cancer cells.
Transplant of bone marrow: It replaces unhealthy stem cells from the spongy centre of your bone with healthy cells from other regions of your body or from a donor, a procedure sometimes known as a stem cell transplant.
Ablation treatment: Damaged tissue is destroyed by your haematologist using heat, cold, a laser, or chemicals.